5 Storytelling Poetics: Remembering and (Re)Imagining
Authors: Shameka Cunningham, McKinley E. Melton, Adrienne Danyelle Oliver, Carmin Wong
Target Group: Older Adults, Elders
Goals
- Emphasize and explore themes: visual memory, imagination, interpretation, and storytelling
- Emphasize and explore form and elements of craft: epistolary form, poetic structure, and narrative (voice, perspective, sequencing)
- Participants will engage with personal history, draw connections between memory and imagination, and invite creative play as a tool for mental stimulation
Methodology:
-
- Interactive workshop
- Creative writing component
- Optional performance element
Day One: Focus on memory and material (gathering and generating)
Day Two: Focus on creative production (emphasis on epistolary forms)
Background Pedagogical Resources for Facilitator
- Dominique Christina – “Blood in My Eye: The Poetics of Trauma and Memory” (Furious Flower 2019, pp. 315-316)
- Frank X Walker – “Memory, Research, Imagination, and the Mining of Historical Poetry” (Furious Flower 2019, pp. 406-409)
Lesson Plan for Day One
Instructor plays lively, nostalgic music to set the mood.
Essential Questions
- How do we recover personal moments that were meaningful to us?
- How do our thoughts and emotions shape our memory of those moments?
Activities
Instructor uses a deck of playing cards to create partnerships among participants:
- Pairs are based on the number of each card (2, 3, Jack, Queen, etc.)
- Discussion topic is dictated by suit (Hearts, Spades, etc.)
- Hearts – talk about your first/greatest love
- Spades – talk about your first job
- Clubs – talk about your most memorable fight or celebration
- Diamonds – talk about the last gift you gave or received
Instructor asks reflection questions:
- What are some of the images that came to mind as you were telling your stories?
- What are some of the images that came to mind as you were listening to the stories of others?
Shift to a discussion of Jericho Brown’s “The Card Tables” (Furious Flower 2019, p. 33)
Open with excerpts from “Furious Flower presents Jericho Brown”
Instructor engages participants in a conversation about “imagery” that then transitions to “what is visual memory?”
Key Questions & Concepts
- Imagery: Using descriptive language or sensory details to invoke a specific image
- Visual memory: Think about how memories come back to you in images
Key questions to ask/concepts to pursue:
- The poem begins with a commanding two-word sentence: “Stop playing.” How does this sentence reveal the speaker’s tone and attitude?
- What images are represented in the opening lines?
- How is the speaker’s memory represented in this poem?
- How does the speaker rely on questions to inform the reader of their past? How do questions present distance between the speaker and their personal history?
- How does the past help us think about our present identity?
- There are sexual or erotic elements represented in the poem (lines 1-5). How does the poet’s language force us to dig deeper to uncover these moments and consider different meanings of a line?
Lesson Plan for Day Two: Two-Hour Workshop
Instructor plays lively, nostalgic music to set the mood.
Essential Questions
- How do we use language to illustrate the past?
- How do we shape the language or our memories into form—crafting the epistolary?
Activity
- Visualization exercise: Who would you want to share a story with or imagine who you would want to write a letter or tell a story to?
- Share examples of epistolaries.
Poetry Discussion
Share examples of epistolaries
- “The Root” by Derrick Weston Brown (Furious Flower 2019, pp. 87-89)
- “A Haiku Love Letter for Gabby Douglas” by Yalie Kamara (Furious Flower 2019, p. 53)
- “Brown to Browne :: Douglass to Tubman Remix” by F. Douglas Brown (Furious Flower 2019, pp. 173-174)
Reflection Questions
- What striking images do you remember from the poem?
- How do those images reflect yesterday’s definitions of imagery and visual memory?
- How do these poems reflect the elements of a letter?
—break—
Writing Time
Writing prompt: Using the work generated on Day One, begin crafting a letter to yourself or another person, place, or thing with which/whom you would like to have a dialogue. Include the images you recalled, modeling one of the following styles:
- “The Root” by Derrick Weston Brown (Furious Flower 2019, pp. 87-89)
- “A Haiku Love Letter for Gabby Douglas” by Yalie Kamara (Furious Flower 2019, p. 53)
- “Brown to Browne : : Douglass to Tubman Remix” by F. Douglas Brown (Furious Flower 2019, pp. 173-174)